Changes in Peru's Gender Earning Gap: An Analysis from 1997 to 2021
The gender earnings gap in labor earnings between men and women in Latin America is an obstacle to achieving gender equality and sustainable development. In Peru, the earnings gap persists despite showing a decreasing trend over time. Most of this gap is not explained by observable variables from household surveys, suggesting the presence of gender biases. Additionally, the gap is more significant among informal sector workers. There is also a heterogeneous earnings difference favoring men in most occupations.